Human-Leopard Conflict in Relation to Habitat Degradation in Sakri Taluka of Dhule District, Maharashtra

Abstract

Human–leopard conflict is rising across many parts of Maharashtra. Sakri Taluka in the Dhule district has recently emerged as a significant hotspot for human-leopard (Pantherapardus) conflict. A survey including questionnaire was conducted in six sites of Sakritaluka.The average number of injuries and deaths due to leopard attacks in study area is noted. Majority of the leopard attack victims in study area were livestock and young people, with a noticeable increase in incidents in winter. This study explores the correlation between rapid habitat degradation, driven by agricultural expansion and deforestation. By analyzing recent incidents inNov-Dec, 2025 and Jan, 2026, including attacks on motorists and livestock predation, the study highlights the need for localized mitigation strategies that move beyond mere translocation toward habitat restoration and community-based co-management.